Tor’s DRM-free ebook experiment, one year later (HT: @nztaylor)

Tor kicked the expensive, unworkable DRM locks off their digital books just over a year ago:

For our particular readership, we felt it was an essential and fair move. The genre community is close-knit, with a huge on-line presence, and with publishers, authors and fans having closer communication than perhaps some other areas of publishing do. Having been in direct contact with our readers, we were aware of how frustrated many of them were by DRM. Our authors had also expressed concerns at the restrictions imposed by the copyright coding applied to their ebooks. When both authors and readers are talking from the same page, it makes sense for the publishers to sit up, listen and take note—and we did!

Have a read through to see what their customer and author responses were.

Read it here: http://www.tor.com/blogs/2013/04/tor-books-uk-drm-free-one-year-later

Kindle user claims Amazon deleted whole library without explanation (via @boingboing)

Whoops. Cory Doctorow writes:

If my conjecture about Linn’s offense is correct, then she has not violated copyright, nor has she done anything that would upset a publisher. She’s merely violated the thousands of words of impossible fine-print that comes with your Kindle, Nook, Kobo, and iPad, as have all of us. This fine print will always have a clause that says you are a mere tenant farmer of your books, and not their owner, and your right to carry around your “purchases” (which are really conditional licenses, despite misleading buttons labelled with words like “Buy this with one click” — I suppose “Conditionally license this with one click” is deemed too cumbersome for a button) can be revoked without notice or explanation (or, notably, refund) at any time.

Link: http://boingboing.net/2012/10/22/kindle-user-claims-amazon-dele.html

And here is the original article and series of emails from the affected user, via Martin Bekkelund: http://www.bekkelund.net/2012/10/22/outlawed-by-amazon-drm/

PS: For the record, I never buy DRM’d files.

Avast ye scurvy dogs! Here be my answer to piracy (via @johnbirmingham)

This is a great and entertaining (as always) read from John Birmingham, about his e-book publishing direction, and his experience with piracy (back in the day of good old photocopier piracy). I don’t usually post straight to the meat of a post (and you should still read the original) but here:

So. That’s my news. I’ve thrown my hands up and admitted defeat on DRM and pricing. I’m going to try give the punters what they say they want with ebooks.

It’s almost the exact opposite approach to those businesses which are busy locking in exclusive distribution licenses with their overseas suppliers to make sure you keep paying the same price as you’ve always paid and have no option but to source whatever you’re after from one or two nominated suppliers.

John raises the valid (and sobering point) that readers don’t care whether books are more expensive in Australia, despite often legitimate costs to local suppliers: the reality is they just see smaller $ figures and gravitate to those.

There is also a very valid reply by John in the comments. I know, I know: never read the comments on the internet. I make these sacrifices for you.

John points out that the publishers have done a very poor job, especially in recent times, of making authors and potential authors understand the amount of behind-the-scenes work that goes into getting a manuscript published. I’ll just quote an excerpt  here:

Publishers have done themselves a disservice in this because by encouraging the cult of the author they obscure the critical role played by their own, anonymous employees. From cover artists to line editors and even marketing.

You know what makes a best seller?

Nine times out of ten it’s the marketing spend.

Read and enjoy: http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/opinion/blogs/blunt-instrument/avast-ye-scurvy-dogs-here-be-my-answer-to-piracy-20120528-1zegt.html

A Collection of DRM-is-Dying News

It’s no secret that we don’t like DRM here at Literarium. It doesn’t prevent piracy, it imposes prohibitive costs on small publishers and it punishes honest customers. From this article, Note to Publishers: Your Addiction to DRM is Killing You:

When it comes to readers and book buyers, meanwhile, DRM has been nothing but a source of pain and frustration, just as it has been in every other content market, including digital music. Books from the Big Six can’t be loaned or borrowed, or they can only be loaned or borrowed a certain number of times. And they can only be used on one platform, with all kinds of restrictions. What these chains and locks do, more than anything else, is to make the simple act of buying and reading a digital book horrendously complicated. Does that make more people want to buy and read e-books? It’s hard to see how. In a very real sense, those locks are hobbling the industry.

Sure, this may not be visible to happy Kindle consumers, but since the Kindle explicitly refuses to accept the industry standard ePub format, which is how most independent and non-DRM eBooks are formatted, there is an automatic schism in the eBook world, where anyone selling an ePub only version of an ebook is unable to sell to Kindle users.

Similarly, innovation in the reading space, in particular social reading, is crippled because most new companies can’t offer their services to DRM-locked books, as shown in this article about our complicated relationship with eBooks:

Theoretically, it should be easy to share not just books, but passages we like, and there are a number of startups and services like OpenMargin and Readmill and Findings that are trying to make this happen. But competing rights, standards and platforms mean these kinds of features are available on only a tiny fraction of books, and that keeps most readers inside their little reading silos.

Add into the mix a recent article from an anonymous publishing executive, ‘Why I break DRM on e-books’. From that article:

I was coming to the conclusion that I wanted to start breaking DRM on e-books I bought so that I could read them on any e-reader, but what pushed me over the top was a terrific post from science-fiction author Charlie Stross, “Cutting their own throats.” He argues that DRM is a way for the Amazons of the world to create lock-in to their platforms.

Do click on Charlie Stross’s article in that quote above, by the way, and his follow up post to that, which relates directly to this news from TOR/Forge: Macmillan’s Tor/Forge goes DRM-free:

“Our authors and readers have been asking for this for a long time,” said Tor/Forge president and publisher Tom Doherty. “They’re a technically sophisticated bunch, and DRM is a constant annoyance to them. It prevents them from using legitimately-purchased e-books in perfectly legal ways, like moving them from one kind of e-reader to another.”

All these articles together provide a solid hope that DRM is finally going into the wastebasket of publishing tech history (as it has already done for music and as it will hopefully do in the future for video).

Note, authors concerned about piracy need to read this article by John Scalzi, to reassure themselves that the publishers are still putting energy into shutting down big distributors of pirated material. He quotes Patrick Nielsen Hayden, Senior Editor of Tor Books:

Just in case anyone is worried: I can tell you with complete confidence that Macmillan and Tor/Forge have no intention of scaling back our anti-piracy efforts in the e-book realm. We expect to continue working to minimize this problem with all the tools at our disposal.

This is as it should be: the publishers, authors and consumers on the same side. For too long, consumers have been lumped into the same bucket as commercial copyright violaters.

Lloyd Shepherd: My parley with ebook pirates (via @guardianbooks)

Lloyd Shepherd discovered a request had been made to have his book pirated:

Many writers in my position, I know, have gone into a rage when their books are pirated – particularly those with no experience of the legal ways of the internet. How can it be, they yell, that these clowns are stealing my livelihood? And I felt some irritation, of course. But blind anger wasn’t getting us anywhere, and here was an opportunity to ask this guy (in my head, he’s a guy, although she may well not be) what he thought he was doing. I went on to the forum to put it to him.

The discussion is interesting. I don’t necessarily agree with all the opinions that bubble up, but these discussions can be pretty volatile.

Read the outcome here: http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2012/mar/16/lloyd-shepherd-ebook-pirates-mobilism

Cutting Their Own Throat – on Publishers, Amazon and DRM (via @cstross)

Charles Stross writes a good article about the perils of DRM to publishers. We already know that DRM is a fundamentally anti-customer technology which doesn’t work (he refers to it, accurately, as ‘snake oil’, but it’s good to see that even on the other foot (that of the publisher desperate for the illusion of protection) it is a potential disaster:

As ebook sales mushroom, the Big Six’s insistence on DRM has proven to be a hideous mistake. Rather than reducing piracy[*], it has locked customers in Amazon’s walled garden, which in turn increases Amazon’s leverage over publishers. And unlike pirated copies (which don’t automatically represent lost sales) Amazon is a direct revenue threat because Amazon are have no qualms about squeezing their suppliers — or trying to poach authors for their “direct” publishing channel by offering initially favourable terms. (Which will doubtless get a lot less favourable once the monopoly is secured …)

Read it all here. His blog, in general, is a good source of interesting musing in the speculative fiction space. He says:

If the big six began selling ebooks without DRM, readers would at least be able to buy from other retailers and read their ebooks on whatever platform they wanted, thus eroding Amazon’s monopoly position. But it’s not clear that the folks in the boardrooms are agile enough to recognize the tar pit they’ve fallen into …

DRM is funny [Comic]

This comic from the excellent XKCD site pretty much shows you why DRM is such a great idea…if you don’t want people reading your work. Think about it, do we really want to erect barriers for potential readers? Could they, perhaps, go read someone else’s work instead?

http://xkcd.com/956/

(For what it’s worth, I don’t like ‘The Giving Tree’ at all).

Let’s just yell about piracy for a bit

I’m a member of various writing lists, and I variously see writers get their head in a tizzy about piracy.

Now we all agree piracy isn’t the best thing, but there really isn’t any way to do anything about it which doesn’t cost more time, effort and money than you are recovering.

I won’t go into a long rant on the topic; this blog is not the place for that. However, Joe Konrath has a nice (now old, but still relevant) post that addresses all the common complaints.

The short version is: deal with it, there is no evidence that piracy harms sales.

Read it here. Worthwhile. Now stop worrying about piracy and get back to writing: http://jakonrath.blogspot.com/2010/05/piracy-again.html

Why is Buying Ebooks so Hard In Australia (via @GretavdR)

Greta van der Rol vents her frustrations at buying ebooks in Australia. Unlike the US and UK markets, Australian publishers are still struggling to decide how to manage ebooks. Because of territorial distribution arrangements and DRM, what many customers expect will be a trivial exercise can turn into an exciting journey. Destination: frustration.

I love my e-reader. I have a kindle, so I can download from quite a few sites. I confess I do not understand why I can’t download books from Amazon UK or DE – but it’s their company, I suppose.

Read her rant in full here: http://gretavanderrol.com/2011/08/03/why-is-buying-e-books-so-fuming-hard/